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作 者:孙爱红[1] 何斌[1] 孙梅[1] 汪中强[1] 张育[1] 顾健[1]
机构地区:[1]扬州大学临床医学院江苏省苏北人民医院血液科,225001
出 处:《白血病.淋巴瘤》2009年第6期353-355,共3页Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
摘 要:目的观察5d与7dHA联合化疗方案对慢性粒细胞白血病慢性期(CML—CP)的临床疗效和毒副作用。方法选择18例初诊CML患者为治疗组,化疗方案为HA×5d,其中HHT4mg/d,Ara—C200mg/d;回顾分析18例类似患者,HA×7d。主要观察外周血白细胞数、脾脏大小、染色体及化疗毒副作用。结果5d和7dHA化疗方案治疗CML—CP的短期完全缓解率分别为50.0%和61.1%,但差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。其中骨髓移植率分别为0、16.7%,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论两组临床效果接近,但是7dHA化疗方案后骨髓抑制发生率高。Objective To compare the efficacy and adverse effects of 5 days" and 7 days" course of combination chemotherapy regimen HA in the treatment of chronic phase of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML-CP). Methods 18 cases of CML-CP had received 5 days" course of combination chemotherapy regimen HA including homoharringtonine 4 mg/d and cytarabine 200 mg/d for 5 days. At the same time, another 18 patients diagnosed as CML-CP who were given 7 days" course of HA regimen including homoharringtonine 4 mg/d and cytarabine 200 mg,/d for 7 days were compared on the efficacy including peripheral white blood cells, spleen size and cytogenetic responses and adverse effects. Results The complete remission(CR) rate was 50.0 % and 61.1% in 5 days" and 7 days" treated groups, respectively (P 〉0.05). The incidence of severe bone marrow suppression in 7 days" group(16.7 %) was higher than that in 5 days" group(0)(P 〈0.05). Conclusion The 5 days" course of combination chemotherapy HA regimen is same as 7 days" course of HA regimen about their curative effects in CML-CP. But the incidence of severe bone marrow suppression in 7 days" group(16.7 %) was higher than that in 5 days" group (0).
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