零售业连锁网点选址与布局演化模型  

The Evolving Model of the Layout and Position of Retail Chain-Stores

作　　者：孙永征[1,2] 李望[3] 刘亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学理学院,徐州221008 [2]复旦大学数学科学学院,上海200433 [3]徐州医药高等职业学校,徐州221116

出　　处：《大学数学》2009年第3期127-132,共6页College Mathematics

摘　　要：蚁群算法是近年来出现的一种新型仿生优化算法,是求解复杂优化问题有效方法.本文建立了基于蚁群算法的零售业连锁网点选址与布局演化模型,并利用Matlab进行仿真研究.通过对模拟结果的分析,验证了零售业连锁网点的选址与布局规律.Ant colony algorithm （ACA） is a novel bio-inspired optimization algorithm. It is an effective technique used to study complicated optimization. The evolving model based-on ACA is formulated to study the problem of the layout and position of retail chain-stores in multi-center city. And it is simulated by Matlab. The simulation results verified the layout and position rules of retail chain-stores.

关 键 词：蚁群算法 连锁经营 选址与布局 

分 类 号：F830.91[经济管理—金融学]