汉语言语交际的言据性研究  

Evidentiality in Chinese Verbal Communication

作　　者：赖小玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学商学院,广东广州511495

出　　处：《广东工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第3期85-88,共4页Journal of Guangdong University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：广东工业大学青年基金资助项目"言语交际的言据性研究"的研究成果之一;项目编号:072086

摘　　要：言据性是指说话者交待信息来源或表明对信息真实可靠性的承诺的语言现象。文章以汉语言语交际为语料,以顺应论为理论框架,提出汉语言据性可分为感知、推理和传闻三大类,概括其语言表达形式,分析说话者使用言据性表达所受的语境制约因素和顺应的过程,最后总结出汉语言据性表达的语用功能。Evidentiality refers to the speaker＇ s expression of information source and his commitment to the reliability of the information. This study is to analyze evidentiality in Chinese verbal communication within the framework of Verschueren＇s Adaptation Theory. Evidentiality is categorized into three types： sensory, inferential and hearsay. Contextual constraints and adaptation process are discussed and pragmatic functions of evidentiality are concluded in this paper.

关 键 词：汉族言语交际 言据性 顺应论 语用策略 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]