自我结构量表在中国大学生中应用的信效度分析  

The Self-construal Scale: An Examination of Its Reliability and Validity Among Chinese University Students

作　　者：黄任之[1,2] 刘明矾[3] 姚树桥[1] John R.Z.Abela 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理中心,湖南长沙410011 [2]湖南第一师范学院教育科学系 [3]江西师范大学心理系,江西南昌330000 [4]加拿大McGill大学

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2009年第3期306-308,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家精品课程-儿童发展与教育心理学(NO.118)

摘　　要：目的：检验中文版自我结构量表SCS的信度和效度。方法：对642名大学生实施自我结构量表、流调中心用抑郁量表和学生日常生活和学习应激量表。结果：中文版SCS由2个因子组成,各维度的条目负荷在0.518～0.743之间,累积解释总方差的52.1%。各维度的内部一致性系数分别为0.77和0.73,总量表和两个分量表在一个月后的重测信度分别为0.84,0.79和0.83。中文SCS的两个分两表与抑郁和应激的总分相关系数在-0.32～0.53之间。结论：中文SCS具有良好的信度和效度,但需要对个别条目做具体修订。Objective： To evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Self-constrnal Scalc（SCS）. Methods： SCS, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and General Social and Academic Hassles Scale for Students were conducted to 642 college students as subjects. Results： Factor analyses extracted 2 factors and accumulated variance was 52.1%. The SCS had satisfactory internal consistencies with Cronbach＇s alpha between 0.518 to 0.743 and test-retest reliability was 0.85,0.79 to 0.83 after a month. The coefficients between two subscales and total scores of depression and stressors were -0.32 to 0.53. Conclusion： SCS is of good reliability and validity, but still needs modification of some items for further research.

关 键 词：自我结构 依赖 独立 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]