临床护理路径在食管癌根治术患者中的应用  

The Application of Clinical Nursing Pathway in Patients after Radical Operation of Esophageal Cancer

作　　者：何菊芳[1] 薛红[1] 蒋红琳 

机构地区：[1]广元市第一人民医院心胸外科,四川广元628017

出　　处：《西南军医》2009年第4期634-636,共3页Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China

摘　　要：目的探讨临床护理路径在食管癌根治术患者中的应用效果。方法将84例食管癌根治术患者随机分成两组,观察组43例,对照组41例。观察组采用临床护理路径进行全程护理,对照组采用常规护理。观察并比较两组病人平均住院天数、患者满意度及健康知识掌握程度。结果观察组患者的护理满意度、健康知识掌握程度均高于对照组,两组比较均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),患者住院天数均低于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用临床护理路径对食管癌根治术患者进行全程护理,可以明显缩短病人住院时间,降低医疗成本,有效地提高医疗护理质量及患者的满意度。Objective To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway on patients after radical operation of esophageal cancer. Methods 84 patients after radical operation of esophageal cancer were randomly divided into 2 groups： observation group （ n =43 ） and control group （ n =41 ） ; clinical nursing pathway was applied in observation group while routine nursing was made in control group ; the average hospitalization days, satisfaction rate and the command of health knowledge of the patients in both were observed and comparison between the 2 groups was made. Results The satisfaction rate and the command of health knowledge in observation group were much superior than those in control group and the difference between the 2 groups was of statistical significance （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; the average hospitalization days of observation group was less than that of control group and the difference between the 2groups was of statistical significance （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions The application of clinical nursing pathway in patients after radical operation of esophageal cancer can obviously shorten the time of hospitalization, decrease the medicall cost and raise effectively the satisfaction rate of patients and the medical nursing quality as well.

关 键 词：临床护理路径 食管癌根治术 健康教育 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]