科技型中小企业的自主创新与制度供求  

Independent innovation of technology-based small & medium firm and system of supply and demand

作　　者：史明瑛[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥学院科研处,安徽合肥230022

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第4期108-110,共3页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：安徽省软科学研究计划基金项目(08030503020)

摘　　要：通过采用文献分析等方法探讨科技型中小企业的自主创新与制度供求。认为自主技术创新的主体是企业,然而,政策层面上的制度供给往往是大企业而非中小企业。科技进步主导了企业的分化和演变,推动了科技型中小企业的产生与发展,科技型中小企业比大企业更具有自主技术创新的能动性。制度供给远大于技术创新,科技型中小企业自主创新的外部性制度供给远大于其内生性的自主创新。The main body of technological innovation is enterprise, but the suply policy sometimes is for big business not for medium - sized and small enterprises. Progress of science and technology dominates the enterprise of differentiation and evolution. Technology - based small ＆ medium finn has the more independent technological innovation activity than big finn. Suply system is more important than technological innovation. Technology - based small ＆ medium finn independent innovation outside the system is more important than its endogenous independent innovation.

关 键 词：自主创新 科技型中小企业 制度供给 制度需求 

分 类 号：F276.3[经济管理—企业管理]