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作 者:马燕花[1,2] 李应东[2] 赵健雄[1] 王婷[1]
机构地区:[1]兰州大学 [2]甘肃中医学院,甘肃省兰州市730000
出 处:《中国动脉硬化杂志》2009年第5期345-348,共4页Chinese Journal of Arteriosclerosis
基 金:十一五国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAI06A20-04);国家科技支撑计划(2007BAI37B01)
摘 要:目的探讨当归红芪超滤膜提取物对心肌细胞凋亡相关基因bc l-2、bax蛋白表达的影响。方法用高浓度的过氧化氢(400μmol/L)在W istar乳鼠原代培养的心肌细胞上建立细胞凋亡模型,用不同浓度的当归红芪超滤物(3.75、7.5、15 g/L)进行治疗。光镜下观察细胞形态;逆转录-多聚酶链反应和蛋白印迹法检测bc l-2、bax蛋白在心肌细胞中的表达情况。结果与正常对照组相比,高浓度过氧化氢损伤组bc l-2 mRNA及蛋白表达显著降低(P<0.05);bax mRNA及蛋白表达显著增加(P<0.05);bc l-2/bax比值显著降低(P<0.01),差异具有统计学意义。与损伤组比较,高浓度和中浓度药物治疗组bc l-2 mRNA及其蛋白表达显著增加(P<0.05);bax mRNA及其蛋白表达显著降低(P<0.05);bc l-2/bax比值显著增加(P<0.01),差异具有统计学意义。低浓度药物治疗组则对bc l-2、bax表达无显著改变。结论当归红芪超滤膜提取物可通过上调bc l-2/bax的比值抑制心肌细胞的凋亡,对心肌细胞具有抗凋亡的保护作用。Aim To study the effect of ultra-filtration extract from the mixture of angelica sinensis and hedysarum polybotrys on the expressions of protein and mRNA of bcl-2 and bax gene in the apoptotic myocardial cells. Methods H2O2 of 400μmol/L was used to build an oxidative stress-induced injury model in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes and then cardiomyocytes of each treatment group were treated with the Ultra-filtration extract ( 3.75,7.5, 15 g/L). Morphological changes of cardiomyocytes were observed in microscope. The levels of bcl-2 and bax expression in cardiomyocytes were measured by RT-PCR and Western-blot. Results In cardiomyocytes of model group, the expression of bcl-2 and the rate of bcl-2/bax were decreased, and the expression of bax was increased significantly, compared with normal group ( P 〈 0.05 ). In cardiomyocytes of the high dosage group and the middle dosage group of the treatment, the bcl-2 expression was increased ( P 〈 0.05 ) , the bax expression was decreased ( P 〈 0.05 ), and the rate of bcl-2/bax was increased ( P 〈 0.05), compared with model group. In cardiomyocytes of the little dosage group of the treatment, the expressions of bcl- 2 and bax and the rate of bcl-2/bax were not changed significantly. Conclusion Ultra-filtration extract from the mixture of angelica sinensis and hedysarum polybotrys can effectively prevent and treat myocardial cells apoptosis, and its mechanism may be associated with up-regulation of the rate of bcl-2/bax .
关 键 词:凋亡 当归红芪超滤膜提取物 心肌细胞 B淋巴细胞瘤/白血病-2 bcl-2相关x蛋白 逆转录-聚合酶链反应 蛋白印迹
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