慢性酒精中毒伴癫发作临床特征分析  

Analysis of clinical characteristic and EEG on the chronic alcoholism accompanied epilepsy seizure

作　　者：袁彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南商丘市第一人民医院,商丘476100

出　　处：《中国实用神经疾病杂志》2009年第13期26-28,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨慢性酒精中毒伴癫发作患者的脑电图(EEG)及临床特征。方法对28例慢性酒精中毒伴癫患者的EEG及临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果EEG异常21例(75%),多表现为广泛轻中度异常,异常程度与临床神经精神症状的严重性相关,饮酒史越长,EEG异常越明显,且常有癫样放电。慢性酒精中毒可伴发癫,癫发作多与突然戒酒及增减量有关。结论EEG反映大脑功能状态,对慢性酒精中毒伴癫发作在诊疗、估计预后方面有积极作用。Objective To study clinical characteristic and EEG on the chronic alcoholism accompanied epilepsy seizure. Methods Retrospective study was used to analyzed the clinical characteristic in 28 patients with accompanied chronic alcoholism epilepsy szizure. Results There were 21 abnormal patients in EEG（75%）, most of them were mild to moderate abnormal,and the abnormal degree was related to the gravity of clinical neuropsychiatric symptoms. The longer history of drinking, the more abnormalities of EEG was, and frequently with epileptiform discharges. Epilepsy seizure can be the concomitant symptom of chronic alcoholism, epilepsy seizure was closely related to sudden temperance or quantitative changes in drinking. Conclusion EEG reflects the state of brain function,and the EEG has a positive effect on diagnosis and treatment, and estimates the prognosis of the chronic alcoholism accompanied epilepsy seizure. The chronic alcoholism accompanied epilepsy seizure can seriously affect the physical and mental health, it should be concerned.

关 键 词：慢性酒精中毒 癫发作 脑电图 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]