功能性消化不良患者心理健康研究及对策  

TO STUDY MENTAL HEALTH OF PATIENTS WITh FUNCTIONAL DYSPEPSIA AND ITS NURSING METHODS

作　　者：夏传红[1] 

机构地区：[1]临沂市精神卫生中心,山东临沂276005

出　　处：《山东医学高等专科学校学报》2009年第4期259-260,共2页Journal of Shandong Medical College

摘　　要：目的分析功能性消化不良(FD)患者的心理健康状态,并提出护理对策。方法采用临床症状自评量表(SCL-90)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)分别对研究组24例FD患者和对照组24例健康人进行测评,比较其评分差异。结果研究组与对照组三种量表(HAMA、HAMD、SCL-90)评分比较,均存在显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论FD患者心理健康(包括心理和躯体两方面)状态较差,应对其进行积极地干预和心理护理。Objective To explore the state of mental health of patients with functional dyspepsia（FD） and the corresponding nursing measures. Methods The mental state of 24 FD patients and 24 healthy persons were surveyed by using Hamilton Depression（HAMD）, Hamilton anxiety（HAMA） and SCL-90 scales and the results were compared. Results According to HAMA, the scores of mental and physical factors were higher in the research group than in the contrast group（ P〈0.01）. According to HAMD, There existed significant differences between the two groups except in terms of changes of factors in day and night and the sense of depression（ P〈 0.01 ）. The SCL-90Assessment revealed that all factors but psychopathological factor were higher in the research group than in the contrast group（ P 〈0.01）. ConclusionFD patients should be given active intervention and mental nursing for their poor mental and physical states.

关 键 词：功能性消化不良 心理健康 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]