100例男性住院精神分裂症伴肺结核患者的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis on 100 Male Cases of Schizophrenia with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

作　　者：李英[1] 徐敬文[1] 黎德美[1] 骆雄[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市精神病医院,广东广州510370

出　　处：《川北医学院学报》2009年第4期346-348,共3页Journal of North Sichuan Medical College

摘　　要：目的探讨住院精神分裂症伴肺结核患者的相关易感因素其防治措施。方法回顾性分析2002年至2008年我院100例男性住院精神分裂症伴肺结核患者(A组)及同期100例无肺结核男性住院精神分裂症患者(B组)的临床特点及相关因素。结果两组患者年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、平均住院次数差异无统计学意义(p>0.05),而两组间是否饮酒、吸烟、躯体合并症、分裂症分型、抗精神病药物类型差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论精神分裂症患者肺结核的易感因素很多,控制相关因素将有利于减少精神分裂症患者院内感染肺结核发生。Objective To investigate the risk factors of getting pulmonary tuberculosis in schizophrenics （SP）, so as to take better measures for prevention and treatment. Methods Clinical features of 100 male SP patients with nosocomial infection of pulmonary tuberculosis （Group A） and another 100 male SP patients without tuberculosis （Group B ） from 2002 to 2008 were analyzed retrospectively. Results There were no significant differences in items of ages, marital status, education level, and the average hospitalization times between two groups. Statistical significant differences were observed in items of drinking and smoking history, combined with physical dysfunction, schizophrenia sub - type and antipsychotic drug types. Concision There are some risk factors in SP patients getting infection of pulmonary tuberculosis and controlling these risk factors could effective prevent SP patients from tuberculosis.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 肺结核 易感因素 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]