特殊部位脑出血CT诊断及其临床意义  

CT Features and Clinical Value of Cerebral Hemorrhage at Privileged Site

作　　者：莫云海[1] 陈馨[2] 张瑞[1] 卢意[1] 冉隆富[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市第七人民医院,四川成都610041 [2]四川省中西医结合医院,四川成都610072

出　　处：《现代临床医学》2009年第4期278-279,共2页Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨特殊部位脑出血的临床及CT表现,提高急性早期脑出血的影像诊断率,为临床治疗及预后提供准确依据。方法:对35例特殊部位脑出血影像学资料进行回顾性分析。结果:外伤性出血16例,自发性出血19例;其中脑干出血11例,小脑出血9例,单纯脑室内出血4例,胼胝体损伤伴出血7例,鞍区损伤4例。结论:CT是诊断急性早期脑出血的最佳选择,通过直接及间接征象反映血肿的大小、范围及受累程度,为临床早期治疗及预后赢得宝贵时间。Objective： To explore clinical manifestation and CT features of cerebral hemorrhage at privileged site, to improve imaging diagnosis rate of acute early cerebral hemorrhage. Methods： CT findings of 35 patients with cerebral hemorrhage at privileged site were studied retrospectively. Results：The cases were of cerebral hemorrhage including trauma（ 16 ） ,primary hemorrhage （19）. Location of cerebral hemorrhage was brain stem （ 11 ） , cerebellum （ 9 ） , cerebral ventricle （ 4 ） , corpus callosum （ 7 ） and saddle area （4）. Condusion：CT plays an invaluable role in diagnostic evaluation of acute early cerebral hemorrhage. Direct and indirect CT features can display size, range and degree of haematoma, which can help early treatment and improving prognosis.

关 键 词：特殊部位 脑出血 体层摄影术 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]