基于LCA的再制造项目或产业的循环经济评估  

Recycle Economy Evaluation Based on LCA in Remanufacture Projects and Industry

作　　者：孟鲁伟[1] 曹文志[1] 李颖[1] 方婧[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省教育部共建海洋环境科学联合重点实验室厦门大学,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2009年第8期12-14,共3页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40671116);福建省自然科学基金重点项目(D0720002);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目;福建省高校新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目

摘　　要：文章对利用生命周期评价的基本方法,对废旧电机再制造项目进行循环经济特性评估的方法进行了初探。废旧电机再制造,实际上是一个充分保留废旧电机中的附加值,使其进入下一步循环的过程。利用生命周期评价从"起点到终点"的思想,以及其评判的基本方法,可以评判出废旧电机再制造项目的不同技术工艺的循环经济特性的优劣以及相对于其它回收方法的优势,以解决常规的循环经济指标体系在应用至废旧电机再制造行业时所遇到的问题。This study preliminary analyzes the basic methods of the life cycle assessment（ LCA）, and the evaluation methods of the circular economy characters in the waste motor remanufacture projects. The waste motor remanufacture can actually retain the added value of the waste motor, which could be used in the next cycle process. LCA, basing on ＂from origin to destination＂ and its basic evaluation method, could be used to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the recycle economy characters on different technique in waste motor remanufacturing projects. We can also conclude its advantages by comparing to other recycling methods, and resolve some problems when we use circular economy indexes system in the waste motor remanufaeture.

关 键 词：循环经济 再制造 评估 生命周期评价 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]