生物质能利用技术-厌氧消化技术的研究新进展  

The Latest Progress of Anaerobic Digestion Technology:Biomass Energy Utilization Technology

作　　者：关伟[1] 周晓铁[1] 肖莆 

机构地区：[1]安徽省环境科学研究院,安徽合肥230061

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2009年第8期53-57,共5页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：厌氧消化技术是最重要的生物质能利用技术之一。厌氧消化技术是实现废物污染防治和能源回收利用的有效方法。本文综述了厌氧消化技术利用生物质废物回收利用生物质能的最新研究进展,分别介绍了生物质废物厌氧发酵产乳酸,氢气和甲烷的机理,研究现状和存在的问题,并对其进一步发展和未来的应用前景进行了分析和展望,为寻找适合中国的垃圾处理技术提供一些参考。The anaerobic digestion technology is one of the most important biomass energy utilization technologies. Anaerobic digestion of organic solid waste was an effective way to prevent pollution and recover energy. This paper reviews the latest research pro gress of anaerobic digestion technology using biomass waste to recycle biomass energy, which mainly introduced the yield mechanism, the current research progress and existing problems of lactic acid, hydrogen and methane through biomass waste anaerobic fermentation, and further analyzed the developments and prospects for future applications of this new technology.

关 键 词：厌氧消化 生物质能 生物质废物 乳酸 氢气 甲烷 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]