主动性人格的时间观研究  

The Time Perspective of Proactive Personality

作　　者：冯缙[1] 秦启文[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学文化与社会发展学院,重庆市400715

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第5期28-30,共3页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金"时间知觉的神经加工机制研究"(20060635002);项目负责人:黄希庭

摘　　要：通过时间透视投射测验和修订后的主动性人格量表考察高低主动性人格的时间观。结果表明,高主动性人格者更加关注未来,有更积极的未来取向,更倾向于把过去、现在、未来看作是分离的;低主动性人格者则更看重过去,更倾向于过去取向,对过去、现在、未来的关系更倾向于认为是相互包含的。This paper conducted a perspective projective test with respect to the time perspective and proactive personality. The findings are as follows. （1） In terms of time extension, high level proactive personality shows a wider degree towards the future, while low level proactive personality is the same towards the past; （2） In terms of time orientation, high level proactive personality is more future^oriented, while low level proactive personality is more past-orientated; （3） in terms of time relatedness, high level proactive personality is prone to be led to time-splitting, while low level proactive personality is inclined to time-integrated.

关 键 词：主动性人格 时间透视 投射测验 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]