论电子证据的原件理论  

On the Original Theories of Electronic Evidence

作　　者：刘品新[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院,北京100872

出　　处：《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》2009年第5期119-127,共9页Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助青年项目<网络时代刑事司法的理念与制度创新>(08CFX941)

摘　　要：原件规则是一条古老的证据法则,电子证据是一种新型的证据,两者的结合构成了当代各国证据法的一大挑战。国外关于电子证据原件的理论有"功能等同法"、"拟制原件说"、"混合标准说"、"复式原件说"以及"结合打印说"等等。目前我国的电子证据属于混杂的体系,相应地电子证据原件规则也应当是分门别类,即推行一套多层次的理论体系。Original rule is an ancient but important evidence role. How can it be used to the newly electronic evidence？ What is the original standard of this evidenee？ This article starts with an analysis of a discussion from ＂Original Medium Theory＂ to ＂Original Nihilism＂ in China, introduces and compares the mainly theories in foreign countries and international organizations, such as Functional-equivalence Principle, Fictional Original Doctrine, Mixture Standards Doctrine, Double - original Doctrine, and Conjoint - printings Doctrine. In the final section, this article focuses on how to create Chinese original theories of electronic evidence. It draws a conclusion that China may develop a variety of integrative theories in view of electronic evidence＇s multiple.

关 键 词：电子证据 原件 复式原件 拟制原件说 功能等同法 

分 类 号：DF713[政治法律—诉讼法学]