对创伤外科低年资护士进行职业防护模拟训练的效果观察  

Observation in effect of simulation training of vocational protection among nurses with lower age and services seniority in trauma surgery department

作　　者：魏立繁[1] 叶伟丽[1] 王建灵[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省惠州市中心人民医院,516001

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（下旬版）》2009年第9期1-3,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：基金项目：广东省惠州市科技计划项卧惠市科字（2008）27号]

摘　　要：目的探讨对创伤外科低年资护士进行职业防护训练的效果。方法将职业防护训练分为课程内容和模拟训练2部分。采取理论与实践操作相结合的方法对37名创伤外科护士进行培训，并对培训前后的各项指标的评分进行t检验。结果各项训练内容在模拟训练后护士对于职业暴露知识的掌握程度均较训练前有明显提高。在模拟训练后，各项防护技能均有显著提高。职业防护模拟训练后临床综合评价各项分值均明显高于训练前。结论在临床工作中要加强职业防护，预防院内感染。在培训过程中要注意细节教育和情境教育，因材施教，才能达到满意效果。Objective To discuss on the effect of simulation training of vocational protection among nurses with lower age and services seniority in trauma surgery department. Methods The training of vocational protection was divided into the curricula content and simulation training, 37 nurses were trained with the method of combining theory with practice,the items before and after the training were tested with t test. Results The mastering degree of occupational exposure knowledge after the training significantly improved compared with that before training. After simulation training various protection technique greatly alleviated. Each score of comprehensive clinical evaluation after the training also increased. Conclusions We should strengthen occupational protection in clinical work in order to prevent nosocomial infection.Detail education and situational education should be paid attention to during the training according to their ability,so that satisfactory results can be achieved.

关 键 词：创伤外科 低年资护士 职业防护 模拟训练 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R47-4[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]