石油焦族碳材结构及负极性能的研究  被引量:7

Studies on structure and anode performances ofpetroleum coke and its derivatives

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:冯熙康[1] 张宏有[1] 陈益奎[1] 刘党均 朱进朝[1] 郭鸣凤[1] 杨瑞敏[1] 

机构地区:[1]天津电源研究所

出  处:《电源技术》1998年第3期96-98,共3页Chinese Journal of Power Sources

摘  要:石油焦碳具有无序的微晶结构。1300℃煅烧后,其石墨化度提高甚微,而在2600℃处理后,其石墨化度则大大提高。随着石墨化度的提高,其(002)晶面衍射峰的半高宽减少,平均晶粒尺寸(Lc)增加。相应地,材料的比容量、充放电寿命均有很大提高。为了合理地应用石墨材料,必须仔细选用电解液。试验表明,碳酸丙烯酯溶剂含量较多的电解液会使其初充放电效率下降,而且还可能发生溶剂分子在石墨结构中的共嵌入反应。Petroleum coke produced in Fushun also has a disordered structure with small size of the crystallities.After its calcination at 1300℃,the improvement of graphitization degree is rather small,but near 2600℃,its turbostratic disorder is easily changed into graphite with smaller half width of (002) peak and larger dimensions of crystal grain (Lc).Correspodingly,its specific energy and cyclic life are obviously increased.For better use of this synthetic graphite,the electrolytes have to be selected.Tests show that the electrolytes with more propylene carbonate solvent cause lower coulombic efficienty during the initial chargedischarge process and the cointercalation of solvent molecula in graphite structure will probably take place.

关 键 词:蓄电池 石油焦碳 锂电池 负极 电极 

分 类 号:TM912.903[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象