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作 者:文军[1]
机构地区:[1]渭南师范学院物理与电子工程系,陕西渭南714000
出 处:《河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2009年第5期616-619,共4页Journal of Hebei Normal University:Natural Science
基 金:陕西省教育厅科研计划(08JK287);渭南师范学院科研基金(09YKS004)
摘 要:通过射频磁控溅射技术在Si(111)衬底上制备了Nd,La掺杂的ZnO薄膜.应用XRD分析了所制备薄膜的微结构,Nd,La掺入了ZnO晶格,没有改变ZnO薄膜的结构,薄膜为沿(100),(101)方向生长的纳米多晶结构.通过AFM观测与分析表明,Nd,La掺杂ZnO薄膜的表面形貌粗糙,呈现拱形.Nd3+离子与La3+离子4f轨道上电子数不同可能是Nd,La掺杂ZnO薄膜生长差异的主要原因.The Nd-doped and La-doped ZnO thin films were deposited on Si(111) substrate by radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The lattice structure and the surface morphology were analyzed by X-ray diffracion and atomic force microscope respectively. The results indicated that lattice structure of the thin films was not disturbed by Nd-doping and La-doped. The thin films were nano-multi-crystal which had (100), (101 ) orientation and the surface morphology were roughness since the deformation of Nd-doped and La-doped. Due to the charges number of the Nd^3+ ions and La^3+ ions were not equals to the Zn^2+ ions, the Nd-doped and La doped ZnO thin films were different.
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