我国制造企业物流外包模式及其发展路径  

Logistics Outsourcing Modes and Its Advancement in Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises

作　　者：刘伟华[1] 刘希龙[2] 贺登才[3] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学管理学院,天津300072 [2]国家发展和改革委员会经济运行局,北京100824 [3]中国物流与采购联合会,北京100045

出　　处：《工业工程》2009年第4期1-5,共5页Industrial Engineering Journal

基　　金：教育部国际金融危机应对研究应急课题资助项目(2009JYJR022);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD30B08);国家发改委2008年制造业与物流业联动发展规划课题联合资助

摘　　要：通过大量的案例分析,对中国制造企业的物流外包进行了研究。发现存在从自营服务、部分外包到完全外包的6种模式。从时间来看,可以分为3个阶段。第一阶段为内部分开的物流;第二阶段为内部专业物流;第三阶段为物流外包。它经历了如下的过程:传统制造→现代制造→集成内部物流→从主业务中分出来的物流业务→物流外包。这一进程用实例得到了验证。By analyzing a large number of cases,this paper conducts a study on the logistics outsourcing in Chinese manufacturing enterprises.It is shown that there are six logistics outsourcing modes from full self-service,part outsourcing,to full outsourcing.In the view of time,there are three stages.In the first stage,it is an internal separate logistics,in the second,an internal special logistics,and in the third,logistics outsourcing.That is to say that it undergoes such a process： traditional manufacturing→modern manufacturing→integrated internal logistics→separate logistics business from main business→logistics outsourcing.This advancement is verified by a practical case.

关 键 词：制造企业 物流 物流外包 

分 类 号：F273.5[经济管理—企业管理]