儿童脑结节性硬化的CT诊断  

CT Diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis in children's Brain

作　　者：万淑娟[1] 毕祥春[1] 于东生[2] 姜华[1] 

机构地区：[1]即墨市第三人民医院,山东即墨266200 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《基层医学论坛》2009年第19期635-636,共2页The Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的探讨CT在儿童脑结节性硬化中诊断的价值。方法收集35例儿童脑结节性硬化的临床和影像学资料,总结其CT特征。结果CT表现:28例为室管膜下结节;6例为皮质和皮质下结节;1例为白质结节。钙化结节CT增强扫描不强化,非钙化结节CT增强扫描可见轻至中度强化。结论儿童脑结节性硬化在CT上以室管膜下结节多见,CT表现和临床密切结合,可提高诊断准确率。Objective Toexplore the value of CT in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis（TS）ofchildren.Methods Retrospectively analyzing CT appearance of 35 cases of tuberous sclerosis in children brain and summarizing imaging characteristic. Results Among the 36 cases on CT,28 cases have subendymal tubercles,6 cases have cortical and subcortical tubercles,and 1 case has alba tubercle. calcified tubercle were not enhanced on CT enhancement scanning, but uncalcified tubercle were light-moderate enhanced. Conclusion CT appearance of tuberous sclerosis of children brain have some characteristic ; If we connect tightly clinical appearance with CT manifestation, accuracy of diagnosis of atypical appearance on CT imaging can he highly increased.

关 键 词：结节性硬化 体层摄影术 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R748[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]