门静脉压力测定方法研究现况  

The status of research on the determination of portal vein pressure

作　　者：刘维国[1] 郑勇[1] 陈卫刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学医学院第一附属医院消化内科,新疆石河子832002

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2009年第16期3160-3162,3159,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：肝硬化失代偿期出现的门脉高压症严重威胁着患者的生命,门静脉压力测定是研究门脉高压症的必要手段,也是治疗效果判断的重要指标。在目前的临床和科研工作中测压的方法种类繁多,大体上可分为间接和直接测压两大类。由于不同方法受到各自干扰因素的影响,所以所测结果差异明显,变异较大,给实际的工作中带来诸多不便,因此发现一种安全、准确、简单的门静脉压力测定方法显得尤为重要。本文就目前国内外各种门静脉压力测定方法做一综述。Cirrhosis with portal hypertension appears a serious threat to the lives of patients. The measurements of portal vein pressure is a necessary mean to examine the portal hypertension,and also an important indicator to determine the treatment effect. In the current clinical and scientific research, pressure measurement methods, in general, can be divided into two major categories： indirect and direct method. As a result of interference in different ways by the respective factors, these are obvious differences and large variation between the measuring results. It brings a lot of inconvenience in actual work.Therefore, finding a safe, accurate and simple method of mea- suring portal vein pressure is especially important. In this paper, we will make a synthesis to internal and external on the methods of por- tal vein pressure.

关 键 词：门静脉压力 测量 肝硬化 门脉高压症 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]