甲状腺癌的流行病学新特点  

New Epidemic Characteristics of Thyroid Cancer

作　　者：陈竟文[1] 宋陆军[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属中山医院普外科,上海200032

出　　处：《中国临床医学》2009年第5期812-813,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:摘要目的:探讨甲状腺癌的流行病学新特点。方法:回顾分析复旦大学附属中山医院1998～2000年的1228例和2008年的1205例原发性甲状腺肿瘤的临床资料。结果:该两组样本中,甲状腺癌的发病率从8%升高到25.0%,甲状腺微癌的发病率从23.5%升高到45.8%,合并桥本甲状腺炎的病例数从7.1%升高到22.9%。结论:甲状腺癌和桥本甲状腺炎的发病率近年有明显升高的趋势,高碘摄入量可能是两者发病率升高的原因之一。Objective：To discuss the new epidemic characterics of thyroid cancer. Methods： Review retrospectively from 1228 thyroid cancer medical records in 1998-2000 and 1205 cases in 2008 of Department General Surgery in Shanghai Zhongshan Hosiptal. Results：The incidence of thyroid cancer had surged form 8% in 1998-2000 to 25% in 2008. At the same time, the incidence of mierocarcinoma had increaced from 23.5% to 45.8%, and thyroiditis from 7. 1 % to 22.9%. Conclusion：The incidence of thyroid cancer and Hashimoto＇s thyroditis had raised remarkably in recent years, probably resulted from the effience of idione intake.

关 键 词：甲状腺癌 甲状腺微癌 桥本甲状腺炎 

分 类 号：R736.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]