冥使错勾及“具魂法”、“重生药”母题研究  

The Netherworld Envoys'Misjudgement and the Motif of the"Revival Magic"and the"Revival Panacea"

作　　者：王立[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学语言文学研究所,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《东疆学刊》2009年第4期26-31,共6页Dongjiang Journal

基　　金：2002年国家社会科学基金项目:"佛经文学与古代小说母题比较研究"(02BZW022)

摘　　要：冥游返阳,如何解决当事人肉身保存问题?"具魂法"、"重生药"是中土冥游故事吸收印度民间智慧对当事人还阳技术问题的具体操作。"冥游得悉阳间未来事"与"预见母题"相交叉,冥游者常无意中获得秘密。在冥王公正与冥吏疏忽的行为比较中,冥狱威严与冥法公正,成为阳间吏治的一个生动参照,冥游者在人间的现身说法成为可能,并强化了故事的可信度。When humans return from the netherworld, how can they protect their bodies？ The ＂revival magic＂ and the ＂revival panacea＂ are the embodiment of ancient Indian wisdom learned by Chinese writers＇ netherworld travels. And the ＂prediction motif＂ is interwoven with the saying that ＂the nether world traveling can help one know what will happen in this world＂,so the traveler can overhear some secrets. The comparison between Yama＇ s impartiality and his underlings＇ negligence,as well as the august Hades and the just netherworld law constitutes a sharp contrast to the official administration in this human world,and makes it possible for the traveler to narrate his own experience in this world,so as to intensify the credibility of such tales.

关 键 词：冥游 重生 佛经故事 中印影响研究 

分 类 号：I041[文学—文学理论]