基于LBS/SMS的生态公益林远程监管系统  

Remote Mornitoring and Management System of Non-commercial Forest(NCF) Based LBS and SMS

作　　者：孙金华[1] 唐小明[1] 国巧真[2] 侯瑞霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京100091 [2]天津城市建设学院土木工程系,天津300384

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2009年第6期216-219,共4页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目"森林资源综合监测技术体系研究"(2006BAD23B02)

摘　　要：提出基于LBS/SMS的远程监管方案,即集成无线网络、无线定位平台、移动终端和计算机信息处理平台,建立生态公益林远程监管系统;通过远程获取林地信息、实时定位跟踪护林员、向护林员发送决策指令和信息通告,实现对护林员和管护现场的远程监控管理;对系统的技术原理、逻辑架构和功能模块结构进行论述;最后,以北京延庆县为实验区,建立生态公益林远程监管系统。结果表明:系统方案是可行的,对节约生态公益林管理成本、提高管理效率具有显著作用。Mornitoring and management of non-commercial forest （NCF） fieldwork is a key link for the effectiveness of NCF protection and construction. A remote monitoring and management scheme was proposed, including wireless networks, wireless location platform, wireless mobile devices and computer information management system of control center. Administrators can remotely get information of forest protecting fieldwork, locate and track forest rangers at anytime, and send decision-making instructions to forest rangers, so as to supervise and control forest rangers or fieldwork remotely. The system technical principle, logical structure, function modules, were designed. In addition, taking Yanqing County, Beijing as an example, non-commercial forest monitoring and management system is achieved. Test results indicated that the system scheme was feasible and plaid an important role in decreasing spending and improving efficiency of NCF management.

关 键 词：生态公益林 远程监管 移动定位 移动位置服务 短消息服务 GIS 

分 类 号：S771.8[农业科学—森林工程]