“五四”前后中国先进分子选择唯物史观探源  

The Multiple Reasons for Chinese Progressives to Choose Historical Materialism Around the May Fourth Movement

作　　者：蔺淑英[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东财政学院政法学院 [2]山东师范大学政法学院,博士研究生济南250014

出　　处：《中共党史研究》2009年第11期75-83,共9页CPC History Studies

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划研究项目<唯物史观在中国的传播及其效应(1919-1949):马克思主义中国化历史进程研究>(08DKSZ03)的阶段性成果

摘　　要："五四"前后,中国具有不同阶级立场的先进分子之所以选择唯物史观,原因是多元的。马克思主义在中国的译介、特殊时代语境下中国社会发展主题的凸显等为中国先进分子选择唯物史观提供了可能。唯物史观作为一种历史哲学和先进文化,其理论品格适应了近代中国史学领域范式变革的需求,而唯物史观与中国传统文化的契合性,使其获得了中国先进分子的社会文化心理认同,这使中国先进分子选择唯物史观由可能变为现实。There were many reasons for the progressives with different value orientations to choose historical materialism around the May Fourth Movement. The translation and introduction of Marxist works and the salience of social development themes in the special context of the times made it possible for the Chinese progressives to choose historical materialism. The theoretical quality of historical materialism as a historical philosophy and progressive culture accords with the requirement for paradigmatic change in modem Chinese historical field and the compatibility of historical materialism with the traditional Chinese culture made it win wide social, cultural and psychological acknowledgement from the Chinese progressives; then the possibility was turned into a reality： the Chinese progressives finally chose historical materialism.

关 键 词：唯物史观 近代中国 先进分子 选择 

分 类 号：K261.1[历史地理—历史学]