1065名大学新生口腔健康知识和健康行为的调查  

A SURVEY ON KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR OF ORAL HEALTH IN 1065 FRESHMEN

作　　者：卢璐[1] 周海静[2] 聂红兵[2] 马力杨[2] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃兰州西北民族大学医学院2006级口腔医学本科班,兰州730030 [2]甘肃兰州西北民族大学医学院口腔教研室

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第23期4487-4489,4493,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解我校入学新生口腔健康知识和口腔健康行为,为大学生口腔健康教育提供依据,使大学生的口腔保健工作更有针对性。[方法]用全国第三次口腔健康流行病学调查问卷,对西北民族大学1065名大学新生进行口腔健康知识和健康行为问卷调查。[结果]60%以上的大学新生对口腔常见问题有正确的认知;87.32%的大学新生从不使用牙线;90%以上的大学新生对自己的口腔健康状况有一定的关注度;近40%的大学新生就医缺乏积极性。[结论]应该加强对大学新生的口腔健康教育,提高其口腔医疗保健意识,规范口腔健康行为,更新陈旧的就医观念,促进大学新生口腔健康状况的改善。[Objective]To know knowledge and behavior on oral health of freshmen,to provide proof for the freshmen＇s oral health education as well as protect the university students＇ oral health.[Methods]According to the Third National Oral Health Epidemiologic Questionnaire,made a research about oral health knowledge and behavior among 1065 freshmen in Northwest University for Nationalities.[Results]More than 60% freshmen had correct realization about common oral problems;87.32% freshmen never used dental floss before;more than 90% freshmen concerned about their oral health;however,nearly 40% freshmen sought medical advice inactively.[Conclusion]We should promote the freshmen＇s education about oral health,raise their awareness of oral medical care,standardize their oral health behavior,update their out-date views of medic-seeking,and improve their oral health condition.

关 键 词：口腔健康 大学新生 问卷调查 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学] R195[医药卫生—临床医学]