注重培养学生创新能力,锐意改革古代文学教学方法  

Pay attention to fostering students' innovative ability,reform teaching method of classical literature

作　　者：何春环[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,北京100081

出　　处：《教学研究》2009年第6期47-50,共4页Research in Teaching

摘　　要：为适应21世纪创新教育的发展需求,高校中国古代文学课程的教学必须注重培养学生创新能力,锐意改革传统的教学方法。要实现这一重要目标,其教学方法的改革措施大体有四项:一是以"古代文学史"为纲,以"历代作品选"为本,加强原典教学;二是提倡"启发式"、"探讨式"教学,彻底摒弃"注入式"、"填鸭式";三是充分利用多媒体教学手段和网络资源,大力提高教学效率;四是打破书面考试的单一模式,建立综合考核、全面评价的新机制。Adapting to development of the education in 21 centuries, the teaching of classical literature must improve students＇ innovative ability, we must reform the traditional teaching method radically. To realize this important target, we have to reform the teaching method in four brief ways： first, taking the ＂history of classical literature＂ as the key link, and the ＂classical literature works election＂ as the main work, strengthening the classical works teaching; second, advocating the ＂enlighten method＂, ＂discuss pattern＂, getting rid of the ＂injection type＂, ＂force-fed duck style＂ completely; third, utilizing the multi-media means and network resource completely, improving teaching efficiency energetically; forth, breaking the unitary written examination pattern, building a new mechanism, which can examine synthetically, estimate over-all.

关 键 词：创新教育 培养创新能力 古代文学 改革教学方法 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]