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机构地区:[1]苏州口腔医院口腔内科,苏州215005 [2]苏州市疾病控制中心,苏州215000
出 处:《口腔医学》2009年第11期601-603,共3页Stomatology
摘 要:目的对苏州市7~14岁学生进行综合口腔健康干预,探索适宜的学生口腔健康干预措施。方法分层抽取4所学校的学生608名,随机分成干预组和对照组,给予口腔检查,对干预组学生采取强化口腔健康教育、右下第一恒磨牙做窝沟封闭和涂氟保护漆,1年后再次对2组学生进行口腔复查,记录结果并分析。结果干预前,2组学生患龋率没有差异;干预后,干预组学生患龋率低于对照组,有显著差别;干预组新发病率也低于对照组。结论口腔健康综合干预措施能有效降低学生的患龋率及发病率。Objective To propose an intervening protocol of oral health for students in Chinese situation. Methods 608 students were selected from 4 different schools and were divided into two groups randomly, intervening group and control group. After oral exami- nation,the intervening group received oral health instruction, then pit and fissure sealant (PFS) and fluoride varnish were carried on teeth. One year later,two groups of students were examined again and the results were analyzed. Results There was no significant difference between two groups before trial. One year after intervention, the prevalence of decay in intervening group was significantly lower than that in control group. The incidence of intervening group was also lower than that of control group. Conclusions The intervening protocol of oral health could effectively decrease the prevalence rate and incidence of canes.
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