“微生物学”国家精品课程基础实验教学体系的构建与实践  

Construction and Practice of Foundation Experiment Teaching System in National Excellent Microbiology Course

作　　者：严冰[1] 牛淑敏[1] 魏东盛[1] 李国强[1] 李明春[1] 刘方[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学生命科学学院,天津300071

出　　处：《微生物学通报》2009年第12期1909-1911,共3页Microbiology China

基　　金：国家精品课建设资助项目;南开大学精品课建设资助项目暨南开大学教改项目

摘　　要：微生物学实验作为独立于微生物学理论课的基础实验课程,是当代生命科学中一门重要的专业必修课。南开大学"微生物学"国家精品课程教学组针对提升大学生核心竞争力的培养目标,在实验教学中以夯实基本实验技能为指导思想,建立了分层次的微生物学实验内容;采用分级式教学新模式,以强化基本技能训练为基石,全面提升学生的综合素质,激发学生的创新能力;并将实验素养纳入实验成绩的评价体系,规范学生的科研道德。Microbiology experiment existing independently from microbiology theoretical curriculum is an indispensable compulsory course in contemporary life science. This article presents the principle applied by the National Excellent Microbiology Course teaching group in Nankai University, which is to strengthen the undergraduates＇ basic skills of conducting microbiology experiments. With an aim to enhance the core competitiveness of the undergraduates, we have established the three-level experimental contents. A new multilevel teaching pattern focusing on basic skill training as the cornerstone has been applied to enhance the overall competences of the students and to stimulate their innovation abilities. Students＇ experimental accomplishment will also be taken into consideration when their experiment results are evaluated, which helps to standardizing their research ethics.

关 键 词：微生物学实验 基本实验技能 分级式教学 实验素养 

分 类 号：Q93-4[生物学—微生物学]