《洗冤集录》之叙事行为在公案小说中的流变  

Changes of Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified’s Narrative Act in Novels of Legal Case

作　　者：林敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建警察学院基础部,福建福州350007

出　　处：《闽江学院学报》2009年第6期74-77,87,共5页Journal of Minjiang University

摘　　要：宋慈的《洗冤集录》作为应用性的法医学著作,适应了文艺世俗化的发展要求,向大众通俗读物公案小说的文体变迁。作品拥有一个洗冤禁暴、谨慎细致、清正廉洁的统一的叙述者形象,以"取证"作为叙述的核心事件,且"取证"事件的叙述具有故事的意义。后世的公案小说虽然不再赋予叙述者以重要地位,却在其核心人物"清官"中继承了这一叙述者形象,但是"取证"这一事件的重要性却大大降低了。As a practical forensic work adapting to the development trend and requirements of secularization of literature and art, Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified written by Song Ci has changed into the genre of popular literature novels of legal case. Its narrator is an integrated image of being able to wash away the wrongs and prevent violence, being careful and precise, honest and upright. It adopts ＂evidence collection＂ as the core of narration, and the narration of ＂evidence collection＂ also has the significance of stories. Although the afterworld novels of legal case no longer attach importance to the role of a narrator, the key figure ＂an honest and upright official＂ assumes its role, which results in the great decrease in importance of ＂evidence collection＂.

关 键 词：《洗冤集录》 公案小说 叙述者 故事 

分 类 号：I207.62[文学—中国文学]