溃疡性结肠炎的中医辨证与用药规律研究  

Research of Diagnosis Based on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Principle of Prescriptions about Ulcerative Colitis

作　　者：郭小桥[1] 林淑贞[1] 燕成成[1] 陈达理[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学中医药学院,广东广州510515

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2010年第1期71-72,共2页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：南方医科大学创新基金课题(2007056)

摘　　要：溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)又称非特异性溃疡性结肠炎,是一种原因不明的慢性直肠和结肠性疾病。本研究通过对近5年来中医及中西医结合治疗溃疡性结肠炎的大量文献资料进行全面、深入、系统的回顾与分析,概括了溃疡性结肠炎病因病机,其病位在肠腑,病在血分,病机虚实夹杂,本虚为脾胃肾虚弱,标实为湿热积滞,气滞血瘀;总结中医辨证分型即湿热蕴结、肝气乘脾、血脉受损、脾气虚弱和脾肾阳虚型,并研究各证型的用药规律。Ulcerative colitis,having another name called nonspecific ulcerative colitis,is a noncausal chronic rectum and colon disease. After looking up from the large amounts of references in recent 5 years about the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine,traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Integrative Medicine in ulcerative colitis,and analyzing deeply and systemically,we summarize the pathogeneses of this disease,that its pathological changes in the intestine and blood,its pathogenesis is deficiency-excess complication, root deficiency is deficiency in spleen, stomach and kidney, branch excess is accumulation of dampness, and qi depression to blood stasis. Then summing up five types of its the diagnosis based on overall analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine： excessive dampness-heat, hyperactive liver-Qi attacking the spleen, the destroy of stem, deficiency of spleen-Qi, insufficiency of both the spleen and the kidney and the principle of prescriptions of these types.

关 键 词：溃疡性结肠炎 中医辨证分型 用药规律 药理作用 

分 类 号：R574.62[医药卫生—消化系统]