“请在各方面像祖先那样”——论普希金历史文学的时代向度  

"Please follow our ancestors in every respect":historical dimension of Pushkin's historical works

作　　者：宋德发[1] 张铁夫[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学文学与新闻学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《武汉科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第6期90-93,共4页Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition

基　　金：湖南省社会科学基金项目(编号:(04YB057);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(编号:04JD0035)

摘　　要：普希金的历史文学具有四种时代向度:称颂历史上的伟大帝王,发掘俄罗斯的历史精神,讽喻或鞭策现实的帝王;重新审视历史人物或事件,得出新的结论,传达自由、平等和公正的理念;辩证地评判伟大人物的功过是非,张扬一种历史理性;思考民众在历史进程中的作用和局限性。Four major themes can be found in Pushkin＇s historical works： praising the great emperors in the past in order to reveal the historical spirit of Russia and satirize or spur on the emperors at present; re-assessing historical figures and events for new viewpoints and expressing the ideas of freedom, equality and justice; judging the great historical heroes dialectically in order to make historical reason public; examining people＇s role and limitations in the historical development.

关 键 词：普希金 历史文学 时代向度 

分 类 号：I512.06[文学—其他各国文学]