社区警务的社会学分析  

A Sociological Analysis of Community Policing

作　　者：张弘毅[1] 迟永恒[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学,北京100038

出　　处：《铁道警官高等专科学校学报》2009年第5期101-104,共4页Journal of Railway Ministry Zhengzhou Police College

摘　　要：20世纪70年代,社区警务出现于西方。在当今学术界社区警务依然是研究的重点。社区警务是一种新的预防犯罪的理念,它立足于社区,把警务工作的内容从打击犯罪转移到了预防犯罪。随着社区警务研究的不断深入,有必要对它进行社会学分析,以此来规范对社区警务的学术研究。社区警务是有组织的社会行动,是由各方社会角色扮演的社会互动过程,其本质是社会控制。In the 1970s,community policing appeared in the west.Now it is still a research focus in the academic circles.Community policing is a new idea of crime prevention,which is based on community and shifts the policing contents from beating crimes to preventing crimes.With the further research of community policing,it is necessary to make a sociological analysis so as to set the research standard.Community policing is an organized social motion and social interaction process and its essence is the social control.

关 键 词：社区警务 组织行为 角色行为 社会控制 

分 类 号：D631[政治法律—政治学]