防空仿真系统中多层次飞行靶标作战规划研究  

Research on Battle Programming of Multi-layer Air Vehicles in Antiaircraft Simulation System

作　　者：施晓红[1] 苏学荣[2] 李景荣[1] 冯倚银[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科大机电工程与自动化学院 [2]91040部队训练处

出　　处：《系统仿真学报》2009年第24期7974-7977,共4页Journal of System Simulation

摘　　要：提出了防空虚拟战场中多层次多智能飞行靶标协同作战的仿真方法,给出了机群的战术和航路规划算法。研究了分层作战计划并制定了战术编队和队形保持方法,根据虚拟战场威胁情况建立飞行路径图,并对路径图进行了多样化处理和约束处理,利用遗传算法针对长机进行航路规划。针对飞行器实施作战任务过程中可能面临的新威胁,设计了实时重规划方法。仿真实例验证了多层靶标规划的可行性和机动性,可作为其他作战仿真系统中空袭方的执行参考。A coordinated attack simulation method of multi-layer intelligent air vehicles in the virtual battlefield was proposed,and the tactics and route planning algorithms were given.A layered project was proposed,and then tactical formation and its keeping style were listed.Based on the flight roadmap which was built according to threats existing in the battlefield,the initial population was made diversified and some routes were deleted which were not satisfied with flight restriction.The route of lead plane was searched by genetic algorithm.Aiming at the new threat district appearing in the cruise process,a real-time backup route replanning was achieved.Simulation proves the multi-layer air vehicles are feasible and intelligent,so this scheme can be an executive reference of other type battle simulation system.

关 键 词：虚拟战场 战术编队 航迹规划 遗传进化 重规划 

分 类 号：TN95[电子电信—信号与信息处理]