针刺合谷与光明穴在面部的红外热像显示研究  

Study on the manifestation of facial infrared thermography induced by acupuncturing Guangming(GB 37) and Hegu(LI 4)

作　　者：宋晓晶[1] 张栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院针灸研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中国针灸》2010年第1期51-54,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家中医药行业专项资助项目:200707022

摘　　要：目的:观察光明、合谷穴与面部特殊部位的联系,探讨腧穴特异性的客观依据。方法:将面瘫患者分为针刺患侧光明组和患侧合谷组,使用红外热成像方法,对针刺前后面部的温度分布及变化进行观察,并对各区的温度变化值进行统计学比较。结果:针刺光明穴后,健、患侧眼区升温明显,患眼区升温值较大;与面部其他区比较,双侧眼区升温均值差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。针刺合谷穴后,口区升温较明显,与全面部、印堂、健眼区均温比较差异有统计学意义;患眼区升温高于健眼区,两眼区升温值比较差异具有统计学意义。结论:光明穴与目区、合谷穴与口区的效应关系比较紧密,表明穴位有特异性。Objective To manifest the specificity of acupoints objectively through observing the relationship of both Guangming （GB 37） and Hegu （LI 4） with the some areas of face. Methods The patients with peripheral fa- cial paralysis were divided into the Guangming （GB 37） group and Hegu （LI 4） group, and punctured respectively. Before and after treatment, the distribution and change of facial temperatures were measured with infrared thermog- raphy and the data on each area was comparatively analyzed. Results After punctured at Guangming （GB 37）, the temperature went up in the areas around the eyes of both health and affected sides, especially on the affected side, which was significantly different from the other facial areas （all P〈0.05）. After punctured at Hegu （LI 4）, the temperature obviously went up in the area around the mouth, which was significantly different from other areas of face, such as the areas of Yintang and health eye. The temperature in the area around the affected eye was sig nificantly higher than that of the area around the health eye. Conclusion There is some close coordination between Guang ming （GB 37） and eye area, as well as between Hegu （LI 4） and mouth area, suggesting the specificity of acupoints.

关 键 词：穴位特异性 面神经麻痹 红外热像图 

分 类 号：R224.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]