上海市长宁区2003年至2008年老年性黄斑变性新发眼盲现况分析  

Blindness from age-related macular degeneration in Changning District of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008

作　　者：周克[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市长宁区疾病预防控制中心眼病防治科,200051

出　　处：《中华全科医师杂志》2010年第1期52-53,共2页Chinese Journal of General Practitioners

摘　　要：对2003年至2008年本地区68岁及以上人群在防盲视力普（复）查中查出的老年性黄斑变性新发眼盲225例进行分析。结果显示，老年性黄斑变性新发眼盲占总新发眼盲21．5％，发病率从2003年的17．7％升至2008年的29．9％；其中以3、4级盲为主，分别占56．9％和41．3％。提示老年性黄斑变性已成为当前最主要致盲因素之一，是防盲的重点眼病。Total 1049 new cases of blindness were detected by visual acuity survey in a population aged 68 or above in Changning District of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008. Among all cases 21.5% were agerelated macular degeneration （AMD） blindness, with a trend of ascending from 17.7% in 2003 to 29. 9% in 2008. Most of the cases were classified as grade 3 （56. 9% ） or grade 4 （41.3%） of blindness. AMD has become one of the leading causes of blindness at present and should be the key eye disease for prevention of blindness.

关 键 词：黄斑变性 盲 

分 类 号：R774.5[医药卫生—眼科] R77[医药卫生—临床医学]