广西护理人员对自愿报告护理差错和不良事件认知状况的调查  

Investigation about nurses congnition of reporting adverse events and errors voluntarily in Guangxi Province

作　　者：崔妙玲[1] 张文娴[1] 马辉[1] 彭雪娟[1] 邓家忠[1] 马娟娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学第一附属医院护理部,南宁530021

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2010年第1期1-3,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：基金项目：广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费课题（Z2008119）

摘　　要：目的通过调查，了解护理人员对自愿报告护理差错和不良事件的认知状况，分析其相关影响因素。方法采用自行设计的问卷，2008年6-10月对广西25所二级、三级甲等医院275名护士进行便利抽样调查，对调查情况进行统计分析。结果不同职称、是否管理人员与对定义、制度标准的认知状况差异显著；护理人员在对现行制度和拟实行非惩罚性制度报告差错和不良事件的态度上差异显著。结论护理人员安全意识有待加强，现行的报告制度需要改进，有必要建立一个完善的护理差错和不良事件报告系统。Objective In order to know nurses＇ congnition of reporting adverse events and errors voluntarily by questionnaire, and then analyze the related factors. Methods Investigated 275 nurses from 25 hospitals in Guangxi Province by self-desinged questionnaire to know their cognition about reporting ad- verse events and errors voluntarily, analyzed the datum of invetigation. Results There was different ideas about reporting adverse events and errors voluntarily in nurses with different professional title and duty. Nurses＇ attitude was different under the different system of reporting adverse events and errors. Conclu- sions The safety awarness of nurses should be strengthened. The existing reporting system must be imported. It is necessary to establish a comprehensive reporting system of care mistakes and adverse events.

关 键 词：患者安全 护理差错 不良事件 护士 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]