金斯伯格《嚎叫》的文化效果及其成因探微  

An Analysis of the Cultural Effects and Deep Reasons of Ginsberg's Howl

作　　者：陈淑仪[1] 迟欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学外国语学院,天津300300

出　　处：《承德民族师专学报》2009年第4期19-22,共4页Journal of Chengde Teachers College for Nationalities

基　　金：天津市教委人文社科科研项目"美国‘垮掉派’诗歌中东方禅味的研究"成果;项目编号:20062213

摘　　要：金斯伯格是美国"垮掉的一代("Beat Generation)的代表诗人。他的代表作品《嚎叫》,以其激动人心的魅力被世人传送。《嚎叫》问世后,由于它思想"偏激",语言粗俗,曾被指控为"淫猥"而受到审判。但随着时间的推移,人们认识到《嚎叫》是一篇精湛的艺术品,更是一篇流利的战斗檄文。本文主要从社会历史文化价值、创作风格、写作手法以及促进中美文化交流等四个方面,探讨了《嚎叫》的文化效果,并揭示了其背后的深层原因,旨在以辩证的态度接受《嚎叫》,借鉴诗文的积极意义。Allen Ginsberg is a representative poet of ＂the Beat Generation＂ in America. Howl, his representative poem is widespread all over the world for its inspiring charm, which was ever brought to trial for its extreme views and vulgar language. With the lapse of time, people recognize that Howl is a profound poem and an eloquent denunciation of the enemy. This paper aims to analyze the cultural effects of the poem from four aspects： its social, historical and cultural values, its writing style, its writing techniques and the acceleration of the cultural communication between China and America. The paper also reveals the deep reasons of its cultural effects so as that we accept Howl dialectically and draw on its positive significance.

关 键 词：垮掉的一代 文化价值 深层原因 辩证接受 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]