造纸污泥厌氧发酵生物产氢研究  

Biological Hydrogen Production from Anaerobic Fermentation of Papermaking Sludge

作　　者：伍峰[1] 周少奇[1] 赖杨岚[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广东广州510640

出　　处：《中国造纸》2010年第1期39-42,共4页China Pulp & Paper

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才资助项目(NCET-04-0819)

摘　　要：以实验室造纸污泥堆肥腐熟肥为菌源、造纸污泥为底物进行厌氧发酵产氢实验。结果表明,造纸污泥经超声波预处理40min,添加10mL质量分数0.05%的三氯甲烷后,在36.5℃,pH值5.5～6.0条件下与实验室造纸污泥堆肥腐熟肥按质量比2∶1进行混合厌氧发酵,累积产氢量83.5mL/g(挥发性固形物),H2浓度51.0%～67.7%,有机物利用率32.4%～43.8%。In this experiment anaerobic fermentation was performed in an anaerobic reactor at the optimal condition of pH 5.56.0 and 36.5℃, using papermaking sludge as substrate and compost from papermaking sludge in laboratory as bacteria source. The papermaking sludge was pretreated by ultrasonic for 40 min and 0.05% chloroform was added. The papermaking sludge and compost were mixed in the ratio of 2∶1. The experimental result showed that the total hydrogen yield was 83.5 mL/g（volatile solid, VS）, hydrogen concentration was 51.0%67.7%, the utilization of organic material was 32.4%43.8%, no methane was detected.

关 键 词：造纸污泥 超声波处理 厌氧发酵 生物产氢 

分 类 号：TQ116.29[化学工程—无机化工] X793[环境科学与工程—环境工程]