当代日本汉语音韵学研究的特点  

The Characteristics of Contemporary Chinese Phonology in Japan

作　　者：李无未[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学中文系,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《厦门大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第1期130-136,共7页Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部留学归国人员基金项目"日本汉语音韵学史"(3410604014480);福建省新世纪人才支持项目"中日汉语音韵学关系研究"(x04118)

摘　　要：当代日本汉语音韵学进入全面发展和繁荣时期,标志是:汉语音韵学研究步入了正轨,不再是"军事战略"下的语言研究附庸;汉语音韵学与日本"日本汉字音学"走向分野,各自承担着独立的学科职责;一些与汉语音韵学研究紧密相关的学术团体十分活跃;学术流派意识明显增强;注重学科本身体系的建设;与发源地中国学术交流有步骤地进行,成果开始进入了中国学者的视野;各个门类研究出现了一批富有代表性的成果。其特点是:在许多问题的研究上突破原有思维束缚,创新意识显著增强;引入现代科学方法,学科意识强化;比较传统得到了弘扬,增强了比较研究的科学性;学术发展明显受到中国等国学者的直接影响;文献相承关系的研究形成了一定规模优势,基础更为厚实,视野更为开阔。日本汉语音韵学研究还存在着一些需要继续强化的方面,比如,汉语方音史研究还很薄弱等。Contemporary Chinese phonology in Japan is entering a period of aU-round development and prosperity. It is no longer in the subordinate position under the ＇military strategy＇. The research of Chinese phonology and Japanese Kanji pronunciation has divided and they undertake their own disciplinary responsibility independently. The academic groups related closely to the Chinese phonology and the awareness of the academic school are active. The building of the discipline system is emphasized and the achievements are starting to attract the attention of Chinese scholars and there are more academic communications with China. A number of results have emerged in each category with the following characteristics： breaking the old mode of thinking on many issues, increasing the sense of innovation, introducing the modem scientific methods, strengthening the awareness of discipline and enhancing the comparative study in a scientific way. The academic development is directly influenced by Chinese scholars and others. As the research of the relationship between the documents forms a certain scale advantages, it has a more solid foundation and a more open perspective. Yet the study of the history of the Chinese dialects is still rather weak.

关 键 词：当代日本 汉语音韵学 学科与流派意识 

分 类 号：H11[语言文字—汉语]