依恋——早期亲密关系的持续影响  

Attachment:the continuing impacts of early intimate relationships

作　　者：吕依然 

出　　处：《社会心理科学》2010年第1期7-11,共5页Science of Social Psychology

摘　　要：依恋形成于婴幼时期,并贯穿人的一生。自从英国精神病学家J.Bowlby最早提出了依恋这一概念以来,依恋一直是发展心理学乃至整个心理学领域的研究重点,文章从不同理论学派对依恋如何形成所持的观点开始,从时间纬度分别介绍了"依恋"研究在幼儿期、青少年期以至成年期的主要理论以及与依恋行为有关的研究发现。Attachment forms in the periods of infants and pre-school and exists throughout one＇s lifetime. Since the concept of attachment was first developed by the British developmental psychologist John Bowlby, it has always been the research focus of the developmental psychology, and even the whole psychology. In this paper, interpretations of attachment from different theoretical schools are introduced, and the main theories of attachment and the researches related with attachment behavior on early childhood, adolescence and adulthood are explained respectively.

关 键 词：依恋 安全型 成人依恋 

分 类 号：B844.1[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学] C913.1[哲学宗教—心理学]