启蒙者的非启蒙心态——五四新文化运动的历史性局限  

Non-Enlightenment Psychology of Those Who Deals with Enlightenment——The Historical Limitation of May 4th New Cultural Movement

作　　者：王学谦[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《求是学刊》2010年第1期102-106,共5页Seeking Truth

摘　　要：新文化运动的最大不足在于启蒙不够充分。由于历史性的诸多原因,新文化提倡者带有浓厚的科举心态,缺乏对文化启蒙及其功能的深刻理解,将启蒙当做一种政治手段,让启蒙承担起其力不能及的过分沉重的民族国家的现代性使命。这种非启蒙心态在启蒙内部构成了一种颠覆,使启蒙丧失了其本身所具有的基本价值及功能。The biggest shortcoming of the New Cultural Movement lies in the inadequacy of enlightenment. Due to historicism and other causes, and with Feudal Test spirit, the advocates of the New Culture are lack of deep understanding of cultural enlightenment and its function. Taking enlightenment only as political instrument, they impose too heavy burdens of building national modernism on enlightenment. This nonenligh value tenment psychology constitutes subversion from within the enlightenment, making it lose the essential and function of itself.

关 键 词：五四新文化运动 启蒙 非启蒙心态 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]