数学形态学的图象分割算法  

Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Mathematical Morphology

作　　者：刘志敏[1] 杨杰[1] 施鹏飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学图象处理与模式识别研究所

出　　处：《计算机工程与科学》1998年第4期21-27,共7页Computer Engineering & Science

摘　　要：图象分割在图象分析、机器视觉、目标识别中都将直接影响到后续的理解和识别工作。本文着重讨论了基于数学形态学变换的图象分割算法，提出了基于图象最大内切圆的数学形态学形状描述图象分割算法和基于目标最小闭包结构元素的数学形态学形状描述图象分割算法。Image segmentation in these domains such as image analysis,machine vision,and object recognition directly affects the results of understanding and recognizing an object for follow up process.In this paper,the image segmentation methods based on mathematical morphological operations are discussed.The segmentation algorithm based on the locus of the maximal inscribable disks of an object in morphological shape representation are presented.Another segmentation algorithm based on the minimal enclosing structuring elements of an object by morphological operations are also given.

关 键 词：数学形态学 图象处理 模式识别 图象分割 算法 

分 类 号：TP391.41[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]