老年阿尔茨海默病患者的护理  

Nursing Intervention on Elderly Patients with Alzheimer's Disease

作　　者：马丽娟[1] 李小洁[1] 赵艳霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院南楼神经内科二区,北京100853

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2010年第4期285-286,共2页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的探讨老年阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer’s disease,AD)的护理措施。方法对某院2008年12月至2009年12月收治经确诊的48例老年阿尔茨海默病患者的护理过程进行分析,测定其日常生活能力(activity of daity living scale,ADL)评分。结果轻度痴呆的患者护理前的ADL平均得分为(33.41±4.24)分,护理后的平均得分为(24.38±4.28)分;中度痴呆的患者护理前的ADL平均得分为(43.35±4.45)分,护理后的平均得分为(41.32±4.11)分;重度痴呆的患者护理前的ADL平均得分为(50.32±2.34)分,护理后的平均得分为(49.12±2.64)分。结论护理干预较为有效地提高了患者的生活自理能力,改善了患者预后,提高了治疗效果。Objective To （AD）. Methods Analysis 2008 to Dec. 2009. Results explore the nursing intervention on the elderly patients with Alzheimer＇s disease was applied to analyze the nursing process of forty-eight AD patient from Dec. For the patients with mild dementia, the average scores of Activities of Daily Living（ADL） before and after the nursing intervention were 33.41±4.24 and 24.38±4.28 respectively. For the patients with moderate dementia,the average scores of ADL were 43.35±4. 45 and 41.32±4.11 respectively. For the patients with severe dementia, the average scores of ADL were 50. 32 ± 2. 34 and 49.12± 2. 64 respectively. Conclusion The nursing intervention can scientifically improve the self-care ability and prognosis of the patients. It plays an important role in promoting the treatment effects.

关 键 词：阿尔茨海默病 老年患者 护理 

分 类 号：R749.16[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]