面向大规模定制的生产计划研究  

Research on production planning based on mass customization

作　　者：徐建萍[1,2] 罗妤[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学管理学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]重庆大学机械工程学院,重庆400033 [3]重庆科技学院电子信息学院,重庆400050

出　　处：《机械》2010年第1期59-62,共4页Machinery

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAF01A41)

摘　　要：激烈的市场竞争要求企业能快速响应客户的个性化产品需求,为单个客户或小批量多品种的市场定制生产产品。大规模定制能以大规模生产的成本和速度,为客户提供个性化设计的产品和服务。从大规模定制生产模式的特点出发,分析模块化制造物料清单(MBOM,Manufacturing Bill of Material)的基本构成。在MBOM模块化的基础上,基于延迟区分(Postponement Differentiation)策略建立大规模定制模式下的双重MPS计划管理模式,针对零部件的通用需求和定制需求分别制定计划,充分保证客户订单交货期,同时也提高了生产过程的柔性。Intense market competition requires that a company can fast respond to individualized requirements so that to customize products for single customer or small-batch and numerous variety market. Mass customization could provide individualized products and service for customers by the cost and speed of mass production. The basic form of modular manufacturing bill of material （MBOM） is analyzed according to the characteristics of mass customization. A dual master production schedule （MPS） model is proposed based on modular MBOM and postponement differentiation strategy. The planning model can run towards common requirements of parts and customized requirements of customer＇s products respectively, so that the delivery time will be guaranteed and the flexibility of production process increases.

关 键 词：大规模定制 模块化制造物料清单 延迟区分 

分 类 号：TH166[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]