某省机关公务员健康管理  

Health Management of Civil Servants in A Institution at Fujian Province

作　　者：施洪[1] 周晓丹[1] 郭美香[1] 肖海[1] 陈业煌[1] 黄燕燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区福州总医院健康体检管理中心,福州350025

出　　处：《解放军医院管理杂志》2010年第1期85-86,92,共3页Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的通过健康管理,提高机关公务员的健康意识,为开展健康管理提供基础信息。方法用健康体检和问卷调查收集579名公务员的健康信息,作健康风险评估,对每个个体存在的健康危险分层进行健康咨询、指导、干预,同时采取同伴教育的方式来保证健康管理的长期性、有效性,并定期对健康管理进行评估。结果公务员对慢性病的知晓率由54.6%提高到93.1%,其主要危险的知晓率由28.7%提高到83.6%,不良的生活方式由48.6%降至23.3%,高脂血症、脂肪肝、高尿酸血症、高血压等由19.4%降至5.7%。结论健康管理可提高人们对慢性病的知晓率和自我管理能力,减少危险因素,有效控制慢性病的发病率。Objective Through the health management, to promote the health consciousness of the civil servants in institutions and provide the basic information for health management. Methods Collect the healthy in- formation from the 579 civil servants by the methods of health check and questionnaire~ survey, and assess the health risk, and provide the health consultation, guidance, intervention for the individual potential healthy risk, and adopt the pattern of companion education to guarantee the endurance, effectiveness, and regular evaluation of health man- agement. Results The rate of knowledge of chronic disease of the civil servant was raised from 54.6% to 93.1%, and the rate of knowledge of major risk was raised from 28.7% to 83.6%, and the rate of the unhealthy life style declines from 48.6% to 23.3%, and the incidence of hyperglycerolemia, fatty liver, hyperuricacidemia, hyperten- sion declines from 19.4% to 5.7%. Conclusions Health management can promote people＇s knowledge about chronic disease and self - management ability, reduce the risk factor and bring the incidence of chronic disease un- der effective control.

关 键 词：机关公务员 健康管理 研究 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]