基于生态学理论的相关企业互动关系研究  

Research on the Interactive Relationship of Enterprises in the Supply Chain Based on Ecological Theory

作　　者：高臻[1] 张睿[1] 钱省三[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093

出　　处：《商业研究》2010年第3期54-56,共3页Commercial Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点资助项目;项目编号:70433003/G03;上海市科技发展基金资助项目;项目编号:086921038

摘　　要：供应链为其上下游相关企业提供了一个互动平台。生态学理论认为供应链上下游企业的互动主要包括竞争、合作和依赖关系。基于上述理论分别构建企业互动关系模型,运用微分方程定性知识对不同模型稳定性进行分析,为模拟以及预测分析供应链组织结构演化提供了理论依据。Supply chain provides correlative enterprises from upstream and downstream with a platform of interaction. This paper considers that the interactive relationship of enterprises in the supply chain includes three modes, namely competition, cooperation and parasitism. Then it presents different models of three interactive relationships, and analyzes stability of interaction about two enterprises by theory of differential equation. Results obtained by this paper can help forecast and analyze the evolution about organization structure of supply chain and further reveal the mechanism of interaction among enterprises in the supply chain.

关 键 词：供应链 生态学理论 互动关系 稳定性 

分 类 号：F270.7[经济管理—企业管理]