云南玉溪市脑卒中流行病学调查  

Epidemiological survey of morbidity and mortality of cerebral stroke in Yuxi City

作　　者：邢兰燕[1] 范波[1] 李六九[1] 赵微[1] 李永艳[1] 马重义[2] 徐朝龙 郑应莲 杨太专 汤金能 

机构地区：[1]玉溪市疾病预防控制中心,云南玉溪653100 [2]澄江县疾病预防控制中心,云南澄江652500 [3]峨山疾病预防控制中心,云南峨山653200 [4]通海疾病预防控制中心,云南通海652700 [5]元江疾病预防控制中心,云南元江653300 [6]江川疾病预防控制中心,云南江川652600

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2010年第4期449-450,共2页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解玉溪市居民脑卒中危害程度,为降低脑卒中的发病提供一定防治科学依据。方法按坝区、半山区及山区分层,对2006～2007年发生脑卒中的居民进行个案调查。结果玉溪市居民脑卒中年平均发病率195.42/10万,死亡率62.36/10万。男女发病率与死亡率比例为1.27:1和1.29:1。出血型脑卒中占35.93%,缺血型脑卒中占60.55%。坝区、回族脑卒中发病率较高;山区、蒙古族和彝族死亡率较高。发病率以75岁以上年龄组较高。结论玉溪市出血型脑卒中高于全国城乡水平,应积极采取综合防治措施,控制脑卒中的发病率及死亡率。Objective To understand the incidence of cerebral stroke in Yuxi City. Methods Individual survey of cerebral stroke patients in 2006-2007 was carried out . Results The average incidence of morbidity and mortality rate were 195.42/100 000 and 62.33/100 000 populations respectively,the ratio of mobidity and mortality of man to women were 1.27：1 and 1.29：1 respectively. Haemorrhagie stroke and ischemic stroke occupied 35.93% and 60.55% ,respectively.. Conclusion The incidence of haemorrhagic stroke in Yuxi city was higher than that of the national level of 14% and effective preventive and control measures be taken to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease.

关 键 词：脑卒中 发病率 死亡率 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]