焦虑症误诊35例分析  

Analysis on Misdiagnosis of 35 Patients with Anxiety Disorder

作　　者：陈美英[1,2] 曹素贞[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国.福建省三明市第二医院心理科 [2]福建医科大学临床教学专业基地,366000

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2010年第2期145-147,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的探讨焦虑障碍常见原因和治疗效果以及误诊预防措施。方法回顾性分析我院35例焦虑障碍患者确诊前的临床资料,并对患者进行治疗、随访。结果患者的误诊时间为3～16个月,主要被误诊为心血管系统、消化系统疾病。经过治疗后,35例患者症状好转,治疗的有效率为91.43%。结论焦虑障碍误诊极为常见,医生缺乏精神疾病相关知识是误诊的主要原因。加强医生培训教育和通过媒体进行公众教育,可提高焦虑障碍的正确诊断率和治疗率。Objective To explore common causes and therapeutic effect of anxiety disorder as well as precautions of misdiagnosis. Methods Analyzed clinical data of 35 patients with anxiety disorder, then treated them and made a follow-up. Results Misdiagnosis period was from 3 to 16 months. Most of them were misdiagnosised as cardiovascular and digestive diseases. After treatment, all patients were getting better,the efficiency rate was 91.43%. Conclusion Anxiety disorder misdiagnosis was common. Lack of knowledge of mental disease was the main cause. Strengthening training for doctors and educating the public through media can improve diagnosis rates and treatment rates.

关 键 词：焦虑障碍 误诊 分析 预防 

分 类 号：R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R644[医药卫生—临床医学]