清代状元策中教化作用的彰显  

The Moralization of Zhuang Yuan's Examination Paper in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：王炳照[1] 石焕霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学教育学院,北京100875 [2]北京城市学院教育发展研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《北京联合大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2010年第1期25-32,共8页Journal of Beijing Union University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：状元策是封建统治阶级取中状元的标准和依据,因此其中关于书写格式、行文避讳以及书写字体的规定,所彰显的教化作用让人不敢小觑。通过对这些短短1 000余字的文章进行分析,可以窥视这些规制和仪式背后所体现的统治者对士子进行教化的目的和初衷。进一步探讨清代统治阶级是如何利用这些规定将封建社会的思想观念和价值观念辐射给士人,使其逐渐认同统治阶级的价值取向和共同追求的目标的。Zhuangyuan＇s examination paper had been the standard by which Zhuangyuan（Number One Scholar） was elected.So the prescriptions about written patterns,manner of writing and written typeface of Zhuangyuan＇s examination paper gave expression to many meanings of the moralization.According to the analysis of the Zhuangyuan＇ examination paper,we attempt to study the purposes and intentions of these rules and rites.These prescriptions embodied governing class＇ social regulations and morals which had been expected to comply with.

关 键 词：清代科举 状元策 教化 

分 类 号：D691.3[政治法律—政治学]